World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2023: Date, History, Theme and Celebration – Every year, World Sickle Cell Awareness Day is observed on June 19th, aimed at raising awareness about sickle cell disease (SCD) and its impact on individuals, families, and communities worldwide. Sickle cell disease is a genetic blood disorder characterized by abnormal red blood cells that carry on a crescent or sickle shape and these irregularly shaped cells can cause blockages in blood vessels, leading to a variety of health complications.
World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2023: Date
- World Sickle Cell Awareness Day is observed on June 19th each year.
World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2023: History
- United Nations General Assembly adopted the resolution on December 22, 2008, recognizing sickle cell disease as a global health concern.
- United Nations General Assembly designated June 19th as the official day to raise awareness about the disease worldwide.
- World Sickle Cell Awareness Day was designated with the aim of the address the lack of understanding, limited access to healthcare, and social stigma associated with sickle cell disease.
- The day pays attention to the challenges faced by individuals and families affected by the disease and advocates for improved healthcare services, research, and support systems.
World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2023: Dates
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | June 19 | Monday |
| 2024 | June 19 | Wednesday |
| 2025 | June 19 | Thursday |
| 2026 | June 19 | Friday |
| 2027 | June 19 | Saturday |
What is Sickle Cell
- Sickle Cell disease is a type of anaemia where the red blood cells deform into crescent moon shapes due to an inherited genetic abnormality inherited from both parents.
- Victims face poor oxygen levels as the abnormal red blood cells (RBCs) block blood flow due to their rigid and sticky nature.
Sickle Cell Disease: Types
Three types
- Sickle Cell Anemia (SS),
- Sickle Hemoglobin-C Disease (SC),
- Sickle Beta Thalassemia, which is divided into Beta-Plus and Beta-Zero Thalassemia.
Sickle Cell Disease: Symptoms
- anaemia,
- persistent lack of energy,
- irritability in infants,
- kidney problems,
- urinary tract infection,
- inflammation of the hands and feet,
- pain in limbs, back,
- recurrent infections and jaundice.
- Chest pain,
- cough,
- pneumonia,
- enlargement of the spleen and bacterial sepsis
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